If you ever face torture or unlawful force from the police, do not stay silent. The Indian legal system provides several ways to seek justice and hold officers accountable.
Here are the critical legal steps you can take if you are a victim of police brutality:
Seek Medical Help: Immediately go to the nearest government hospital. Inform the doctor about the assault to ensure the details are correctly logged in your medical records, which serve as crucial evidence.
File a Complaint: Engage a lawyer and submit a formal written complaint to the Superintendent of Police (SP) or a higher-ranking officer.
Approach the Magistrate: You can file a private complaint directly before the jurisdictional Magistrate under Section 210 r/w 223 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS). Simultaneously, apply for sanction from the Home Department to prosecute the officer.
File a Civil Suit: For monetary damages, you can file a civil suit in court to claim compensation for physical injuries, mental trauma, and other losses.
Contact Rights Commissions: File a complaint with the State Human Rights Commission and the Police Complaints Authority for disciplinary action against the officer and to seek compensation.
Pro Tip: Your case is strongest with solid evidence. If the incident happened in a public place or at the station, use Right to Information (RTI) applications to obtain CCTV footage.
Awareness can save lives. Share this Short to spread this vital information. Leave any questions you have in the comments below!
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